1st Global Conference

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Home Call for Papers Steering Group Archives At the Interface

Monday 12th February - Wednesday 14th February 2007
Sydney, Australia

Conference Programme, Abstract and Papers


Session 4B: e-Process and Progress in Higher Education
Chair: Ram Vemuri


Learner Centric Evaluation in India: A Case Study
K. Balaveera Reddy*, Narasimha H. Ayachit** , Nandini Sidnal***
*
Vice-Chancellor, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Jnana Sangama, Belgaum, India
** Faculty  S.D.M. College of Engg. and Tech. Dharwad, Special officer  VTU Extension Centre, Dharwad, India
*** Faculty and Pg-coordinator, PG Studies, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Jnana Sangama,   Belgaum, Karnataka, India

The development of any country takes place not only because of accumulation of knowledge but because of its management which can happen only  through a proper evaluation system. An illustrious engineer of India stated that "Education is the sovereign remedy for all economic ills; the higher the standard of education and science applied to industrial calling, the greater the wealth produced," This speaks of realization of importance of knowledge management and promotion of modern technology in India. Education is a process by which a person’s body, mind and character are formed and strengthened. It is bringing of head, heart and mind together and thus enabling a person to develop an all round personality identifying the best in him or her. It is a humanizing process. Academics need to keep curriculum material up to date in an ever-changing technological universe. This Technology has revolutionized the process of “higher education”.
The education institutions in India have continuously endeavored to use the technology to support the process of education. Inspite of large number of developing countries having failed in it, the demands on the educational sector have  been increasing. It has been inherited by Indians to take care that education must reach out to every citizen throughout his life . The challenge earlier and present day  is to stay updated and to keep the nation updated. The formal education sector faces   the challenges of number and quality.A much greater challenge  lies in meeting the information and education needs of other sectors whose needs  have been changing  with increasing globalization and commercialization. The challenge  is huge and multifarious.
Response  to such a complicated challenge must be qualitatively different. To achieve such a massive task with so much complexity simultaneously with quality , the known methods and conventional response will be far too inadequate. There has to be a paradigm shift in conceptualization of human learning and to adapt the whole range of new generation pedagogy and andragogy to educate millions  with quality. It will be necessary  to resort to multiplicity  of modes of education of delivery, namely formal and nonformal classrooms and alternative schooling, open and distance learning etc.


Permanent Linking: A Virtual Learning Environment Content Integration Strategy
Tanya du Plessis
Faculty of Management, Department of Information and Knowledge Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa

In recent years higher education institutions have found the application of learning technologies increasingly central to aspects related to teaching and learning and the management of these processes. The University of Johannesburg uses a learning management system to provide lecturers and students with more control over the learning experience by increasing options for on-demand and just-in-time learning. This paper will examine a model of the integration of electronic course content and online sources of academic information. Integration is aimed at improved student accessibility to, and usability of, academic materials available in the virtual learning environment. Conceptually, this environment represents a learning milieu in which full advantage is taken of a variety of electronic information tools and learning support systems. It is within this environment that the UJ Library offers a VLE-integration service in line with the university's multi-modular approach to teaching and learning. In this approach it is determined that different modes of delivery are to be used in an integrated manner to make education more accessible. A survey assignment was conducted to investigate third year Information Management students' experience of e-learning technologies and their opinion of VLE-integration as a learning enhancement mechanism.

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The Impact of the Internet upon the Commodity of Knowledge and the Craft of History
Ian Morley
Department of History, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong

The role of higher education as a vehicle to transmit knowledge as a consumable product shifts not only in concurrence with political philosophies but additionally due to the changing nature of students and society at large. One significant factor upon students, and accordingly teachers, has been the evolution of the internet as an instrument to access learned information. Whilst from a student perspective the growth of online technologies has provided liberating in terms of accessing information beyond the limited clock of library opening hours, a way to freely engage in learning beyond the orchestrated dance of the classroom and to devise more readily self-directed modes of scholarship, it has from a teachers perspective lead to the unleashing of new schooling dynamics and pressures. In this regard given the growth of the internet as a student research tool a number of andragogical matters of concern have arisen from the lecturers’ perspective. On the one hand they wish to support their students and encourage learning beyond classroom parameters yet in contrast internet use has eroded former extensively accepted practices concerning the obtaining and elucidation of detailed knowledge. In such a context this proposal offers an analysis of internet conduct for first year undergraduate History students within a university in Hong Kong. Describing the challenges within an institution that openly encourages its academics to embrace E-learning/E-teaching, this paper highlights how the internet was included within implementing a historiography course in order to promote students’ problem-solving capabilities and emphasize the decision-making processes involved in learning the historian’s crafts. Considering this backdrop the proposal shall explain classroom issues including balancing content-centred versus problem-centred approaches, and the utilisation of a scaffolding learning approach so that students better control their internet use, better understand their inquiry processes and have greater hegemony over deep knowledge acquisition.

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